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| Reference
                             Publication:   
                        Chandra, Subrato, Neil Moyer, Danny Parker, David Beal,
                        David Chasar, Eric Martin, Janet McIlvaine, Ross McCluney,
                        Andrew Gordon, Mike Lubliner, Mike McSorley, Ken Fonorow,
                        Mike Mullens, Mark McGinley, Stephanie Hutchinson, David
                        Hoak, Stephen Barkaszi, Carlos Colon, John Sherwin, and
                        Rob Vieira. Building America Industrialized Housing
                        Partnership, Annual Report - Fifth Budget Period. 4/1/03
                        - 3/31/04. | 
 
 
   | 
 
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|   Building
                                America Industrialized Housing Partnership, Annual
                                Report - Fifth Budget Period  | 
 
 
  | 
 
 | 
 
  
 Subrato
                                 Chandra, Neil
                                  Moyer, Danny
                                   Parker, David
                                    Beal, David
                                     Chasar, Eric
                                      Martin, 
Janet
                                       McIlvaine, Ross
                                        McCluney, Andrew
                                         Gordon, Mike
                                          Lubliner, Mike McSorley, 
Ken
                                           Fonorow, Mike
                                            Mullens, Mark
                                             McGinley, Stephanie
                                              Hutchinson, David
                                               Hoak,    
                            Stephen
         Barkaszi, Carlos
                            Colon, John
                            Sherwin,
                            and Rob Vieira  | 
 
 | 
 
|   Florida 
                            Solar Energy Center  | 
 
 
  | 
 
|   | 
 
 | 
 
 
1.
                      BAIHP TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
The BAIHP team provided technical assistance to HUD Code
                    Home manufactures, modular home manufacturers, and site builders
                    including Habitat for Humanity International and its affiliates
                    throughout the nation. Site builders receiving technical
                    assistance are located primarily in the hot-humid region
                    of North and Central Florida.  
Systems engineering forms the core of the Building America
                    approach. BAIHP Industry Partners evaluate the integration
                    of their construction standards and consider improvements
                    that enhance energy efficiency, durability, indoor air quality,
                    and health of their homes. The Industry Partner decides which
                    improvements to implement.  
In providing technical assistance BAIHP generally recommends
                    improving equipment efficiency and reducing conditioning
                    loads while taking durability and health issues into consideration.
                    Some examples include: 
Improving Equipment Efficiency  
- High efficiency, correctly sized heating and cooling
                      equipment
 
- Interior duct systems and unvented attics 
 
- High efficiency water heating, appliances, and lighting.
 
 
Reducing Conditioning Loads  
- Well orientated and shaded windows
 
- Climate appropriate windows characteristics
 
- Reflective or absorptive surfaces (roof, wall)
 
- Continuous thermal, moisture, and air barriers 
 
 
Durability and Indoor Air Quality  
- Fresh air ventilation
 
- Moisture control
 
- Balanced/controlled air flow
 
- Reduced long term maintenance needs
 
 
It is the combination of these improvements that enables
                    the BAIHP Industry Partners to achieve high performance homes (Figure
                    2) to move the homebuilding industry toward DOE’s
                    2010 goals. Table 2, Homes Built in Partnership with
                    BAIHP , shows BAIHP Industry Partner production in 4
                    categories: 
- Category A: Homes meeting the Building America
                      program goal of saving 40% of heating, cooling and water
                      energy use, incorporating fresh air ventilation, and including
                      superior durability and health features. HERS scores are
                      greater than 88.6.
 
- Category B: Homes meeting the EPA Energy Star
                      criteria for saving 30% of heating, cooling, and water
                      heating energy use.
 
- Category C: Homes with energy efficiency improvements
                      that fall slightly short of the EPA Energy Star criteria
                      for saving 30% of heating, cooling, and water heating energy
                      use. HERS score of approximately 85. Also homes designed
                      and built to this level or higher that have not been specifically
                      rated and tested by BAIHP.
 
- Category D: Manufactured
                        homes built with substantially leak free ducts (Qn OUT £ 0.03).
                      This category may include some Category B and C homes.
 
 
Since inception, BAIHP has assisted home builders and manufacturers
                    to construct: 
- 11,767 homes built to Energy Star level or better (Category
                        A and B, Table 2)
 
- 11,746 homes built 30% to 50% better than the HUD code
                      - approx 5% below Energy Star (Category C, Table 2)
 
- ~46,400 manufactured homes with airtight duct systems (Category
                        D, Table 2)
 
- Estimated energy savings to homeowners: Over $10 million
                      annually
 
 
Section II describes each BAIHP Industry Partnership, arranged
                    alphabetically. Readers may contact the BAIHP researchers noted
                    in the heading of each summary for further information. Many
                    of these Industry Partners are also featured on the BAIHP website
                    at www.baihp.org.
 
  
 Figure 2 Building America
                    homes like this one built by BAIHP Industry Partner G.W.
                    Robinson Homes in the Cobblefield community (Gainesville,
                    Florida) reduce energy bills for individual homeowners while
                    pushing the standard of building closer to DOE’s 2010
                  goals. 
 
Table
                              2 Homes Built in Partnership with BAIHP (through
                              2/28/04)  | 
 
Category
                                  / Industry Partner   | 
Homes  | 
Dates  | 
 
Category
                              A Building America Level Homes, HERS scores ≥ 88.6   | 
 
| Homes
                          assisted by Florida H.E.R.O. (Builders: Atlantic Design,
                          GW Robinson, HKW Enterprises, Spain)  | 
57  | 
Oct
                            02 - Feb 04   | 
 
| Fallman
                          Design and Construction | 
2  | 
09/01
                            - 08/03   | 
 
| Sharpless
                          Construction | 
1  | 
06/02  | 
 
| WCI | 
1  | 
08/03  | 
 
| Applegren
                          Construction (East Dakota Housing)  | 
2  | 
08/03  | 
 
| Habitat
                          for Humanity, Lakeland, FL  | 
1  | 
06/01  | 
 
| Category
                          A Total  | 
64  | 
 | 
 
Category
                              B (Includes Category A) Energy Star and Beyond,
                              HERS scores ≥ of ≈86   | 
 
| Super
                          Good Cents/Natural Choice (West of the Cascades)  | 
7,808  | 
09/99
                            - 01/04  | 
 
| Homes
                          by Florida H.E.R.O.  | 
1,015  | 
~01/00
                            - 02/04   | 
 
| Palm
                          Harbor Homes  | 
13  | 
~01/00
                            - 05/02   | 
 
| Habitat
                          for Humanity  | 
265  | 
98
                            - 07/03   | 
 
| Homes
                          by D.R. Wastchak in Phoenix  | 
2,658  | 
~01/00
                            - 10/02   | 
 
| Marquis
                          Construction  | 
1  | 
06/03  | 
 
| Applegren
                          Construction  | 
5  | 
08/03  | 
 
| Redman
                          Homes  | 
1  | 
12/01  | 
 
| Cambridge
                          Homes  | 
1  | 
05/03  | 
 
| Category
                          B Total  | 
11,767  | 
 | 
 
Category
                              C Energy Improved Homes, Not Energy Star, HERS ≈ 85
                              or not rated  | 
 
Super
                          Good Cents Homes (East of the Cascades) 
      and Natural Choice Homes (only through 11/30/01)  | 
9,841  | 
09/99
                            - 01/04   | 
 
| Energy
                          Efficient Div. of PHH, in North Carolina  | 
1,645  | 
09/99
                            - 02/01   | 
 
| Habitat
                          Homes (approx.)  | 
260  | 
95
                            - 01   | 
 
| Category
                          C Total  | 
11,746  | 
 | 
 
Category
                              D - Homes with Airtight Ducts through end of 2002 
                          (May include B and C homes)   | 
 
 | 
Total  | 
2000  | 
2001  | 
2002  | 
 
| Palm
                          Harbor Homes  | 
32,000  | 
11,361  | 
11,000  | 
9,639  | 
 
| Cavalier | 
1,132  | 
1,132  | 
0  | 
0  | 
 
| Southern
                          Energy  | 
12,803  | 
3,000  | 
5,600  | 
4,203  | 
 
| Fleetwood
                          - Auburndale | 
500  | 
--  | 
--  | 
500  | 
 
| Category
                          D Total  | 
46,435  | 
 | 
 | 
 | 
 
Approximate
                              Savings   | 
 
| Energy
                          Use  | 
718,124
                              mBtu annual   | 
 
| Energy
                          Cost at $14/mBtu  | 
$10,053,739
                              annually   | 
 
 
 
  | 
 
 
 
 
Disclaimer: 
            This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency 
            of the United States government. Neither the United States government 
            nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, 
            express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility 
            for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, 
            apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use 
            would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any 
            specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, 
            manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply 
            its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States 
            government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors 
            expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the 
            United States government or any agency thereof.  
  
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