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Table 7. Observations Of Annual Simulation Results For Orlando

Orlando, Florida
Simulation Description Observations Of Results
Reference case (R-19 ceiling, 1:300 vented attic, ducts in attic, no duct leakage, R-11 walls, single glazing)
White tile, sealed R-28 sloped Excellent for cooling and heating
Sealed R-28 sloped Good for cooling, excel. for heating, excel. for balanced peak load reduction if using heat pump
White tile, sealed R-19 sloped Excellent for cooling, good for heating
White tile Excellent for cooling, penalty for heating due to loss of solar gains, net positive benefit
Ducts in conditioned space Always good
Sealed R-19 sloped Small penalty for cooling, good for heating, better overall than reference case, essentially the
same as placing ducts in conditioned space or 1:37 attic ventilation
1:150 attic vent Very little net difference from 1:300 reference case
Sealed R-28 flat Penalty on cooling, saves on heating, nets essentially the same as reference case
Sealed R-19 flat Energy use penalty - but excludes moisture laden outside air
Duct leak 10% ret 5% sup Never good
Duct leak 15% ret 10% sup Never good


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